Endocrine

Thyroidectomy

Also known as: thyroid removal surgery, thyroid gland removal, total thyroidectomy, partial thyroidectomy, neck surgery for thyroid cancer, thyroid operation

Surgical removal of part or all of the thyroid gland to treat thyroid cancer

Last Updated: October 31, 2026

About This Disease

Learn about the causes, symptoms, and diagnosis.

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Non-Surgical Treatment

Explore conservative treatment options before surgery.

Hyperthyroidism (Overactive Thyroid) Treatment

Surgery Type

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Calculate costfor Total Thyroidectomy

What happens in this surgery?

Entire thyroid gland is removed through a neck incision
Nearby lymph nodes may be examined or removed if involved
Patient will require lifelong thyroid hormone replacement
Vocal cord nerves and parathyroid glands are carefully preserved
Typically the standard approach for confirmed or larger thyroid cancers

Ready to take the next step?

Connect with a specialist to see if Thyroidectomy is right for you.

Post Surgery Recovery

What to expect after your procedure

Most patients walk the same day and are discharged within 1–2 days after surgery. Voice changes or mild throat discomfort are common initially and usually resolve within a few weeks. Full recovery, including return to normal activity, generally takes 2–4 weeks, though hormone levels may take longer to stabilize.

Hospital Stay

1–7 days

Varies by procedure

Initial Rest

1–2 weeks

Light activity only

Follow-up Visit

2–4 weeks

Wound check & review

Full Recovery

6–12 weeks

Back to normal activity

Recovery & Wellness Tips

Complete pre-operative blood work and neck imaging
Inform the surgical team of all current medications
Fast as instructed before the day of surgery
Arrange for post-surgery transport and short-term home support
Discuss thyroid hormone replacement plan with the care team