Also known as: WPW Syndrome, Extra Heart Pathway Syndrome, Fast Heart Rhythm Disorder, Accessory Pathway Heart Condition, Congenital Heart Wiring Fault, Extra Electrical Pathway In Heart
Last Updated: October 31, 2026
Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome (WPW) is a heart condition present from birth, where an extra electrical connection exists in the heart. This additional pathway can cause electrical signals to bypass the normal route, leading to episodes of a very fast heartbeat. These episodes, known as tachycardias, can last from seconds to hours and often stop on their own. While most people with WPW syndrome experience mild symptoms, some may have more frequent or severe episodes. The condition is typically managed based on the severity of symptoms and the risk of complications. Many individuals find that symptoms improve or even disappear as they get older. Management often involves techniques to stop a fast heartbeat, medications to control heart rhythm, or a procedure called cardiac ablation to remove the extra pathway. Avoiding triggers like caffeine or alcohol can also help reduce symptom frequency.
Explore our range of treatment options for Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome:
Learn about surgical procedures available for Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome:
Affects
People born with an extra heart electrical pathway
Prevalence
Relatively uncommon, more common in men
Diagnosis
Electrocardiogram (ECG)
Treatment
Vagal manoeuvres, medication, cardiac ablation
Consult with our healthcare professionals to discuss your symptoms and treatment options.