MedCare360Loading diseases and conditions
Also known as: Hunchback, Rounded Upper Back, Curved Spine Disorder, Excessive Spinal Curvature, Stooped Posture Condition, Humpback
Last Updated: October 31, 2026
Kyphosis describes a curve in the spine that gives the upper back a hunched or rounded appearance. While a slight curve might not cause any issues, a more noticeable or worsening curve can lead to back pain and stiffness. In severe cases, it can even cause significant pain and breathing difficulties. This condition can stem from various factors, including poor posture, which is common in teenagers, or structural problems within the spine itself. Other causes might include spinal injuries or conditions like arthritis and osteoporosis. There are different types, such as postural kyphosis, Scheuermann’s kyphosis, and rare congenital kyphosis. Management of kyphosis depends on its cause and severity. Many people may not require treatment unless the curve is severe or causing discomfort. Options range from pain relief and physiotherapy to bracing for children and, in rare severe cases, surgery to correct the spinal curve.
Explore our range of treatment options for Kyphosis:
Learn about surgical procedures available for Kyphosis:
Affects
Spine, upper back
Prevalence
Common (postural type)
Diagnosis
Physical exam, X-ray, MRI
Treatment
Pain relief, physio, bracing, surgery
Consult with our healthcare professionals to discuss your symptoms and treatment options.