Also known as: Bleeding Gums, Gum Infection, Inflamed Gums, Sore Gums, Receding Gums Disease, Gum Decay
Last Updated: October 31, 2026
Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, occurs when your gums become inflamed, appearing red, swollen, and sore. It's a very common condition that affects many people worldwide. If left untreated, it can progress from mild inflammation to more severe problems affecting the tissues supporting your teeth. The primary cause of gum disease is the build-up of plaque, a sticky film of bacteria, on your teeth. If plaque isn't removed through regular brushing and flossing, it irritates the gums, leading to inflammation and infection. Early gum disease can often be reversed with improved oral hygiene and professional cleaning. More advanced cases may require deeper cleaning, antibiotics, or even surgery to prevent tooth loss and other complications.
Explore our range of treatment options for Gum Disease:
Learn about surgical procedures available for Gum Disease:
Affects
Gums and supporting tooth structures
Prevalence
Very common
Diagnosis
Dental examination
Treatment
Professional cleaning, improved hygiene
Consult with our healthcare professionals to discuss your symptoms and treatment options.