MedCare360Loading diseases and conditions
Also known as: Stiff Shoulder Disorder, Locked Shoulder, Shoulder Stiffness Disease, Restricted Shoulder Movement Disorder, Painful Stiff Shoulder, Shoulder Capsule Stiffness
Last Updated: October 31, 2026
Frozen shoulder, medically known as adhesive capsulitis, is a condition where the shoulder joint becomes painful and severely restricted in movement. This happens when the tissue surrounding the shoulder joint, called the capsule, becomes inflamed, thickens, and tightens, limiting the joint's ability to move freely. The exact cause is often unclear, but it can develop after an injury or surgery that prevents normal arm movement. People with diabetes are also at a higher risk, though the reason for this link is not fully understood. While it can be a long-lasting condition, the pain and stiffness typically resolve with time and appropriate management. Treatment focuses on managing pain and gradually restoring movement. This often includes a combination of pain relief, gentle exercises, and guided physiotherapy. In some cases, stronger medications or steroid injections may be used to help alleviate severe symptoms and facilitate recovery.
Explore our range of treatment options for Frozen Shoulder:
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Affects
Shoulder joint
Prevalence
Common, especially with certain risk factors
Diagnosis
Physical exam by GP
Treatment
Pain relief, exercises, physiotherapy
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